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Tomato > Leaves > Spots on leaves
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Credit: Sharon Smith
Credit: Sharon Smith
Credit: Sharon Smith
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Flea Beetles
Damage occurs during spring
Small BB-sized pits or holes are chewed into leaves
1/16th inch beetles
Small black beetles can jump
2 of 7
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
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Septoria Leaf Spot
Septoria lycopersici
Infects leaves, stems, petioles and sepals
Small leaf spots (less than 1/8 inch in diameter)
Spots have dark edge, with a tan or grey center
Black dots appear in center of spot 8 days after spot first appears
Most common with high humidity and temperatures 68° to 77° F
More information on Septoria Leaf Spot...
3 of 7
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
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Early Blight
Alternaria solani
Infects leaves, stems and fruit
Black leathery spots on fruit start on stem end
Dark irregular leaf spots, often surrounded by yellow tissue
Sunken dark round stem lesion with concentric circles inside
Occurs in warm wet weather, common at the end of summer
More information on Early Blight...
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Credit: Michelle Grabowski
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Bacterial Speck
Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato
Leaves have small (2 mm) black spots surrounded by yellow or light green halo
Green and red fruit have small black spots (1 to 2 mm)
*Best way to distinguish from bacterial spot
Occurs in cool wet weather 64° to 75° F
Difficult to see bacterial streaming
More information on Bacterial Speck...
5 of 7
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
Credit: Michelle Grabowski
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Bacterial Spot
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria
Leaves have small (1 mm) black spots surrounded by yellow or light green halo
Green and red fruit have large corky black spots (4 to 5 mm)
*Best way to distinguish from bacterial speck
Fruit spots may have a white greasy looking halo
Occurs in warm wet weather 75° to 86° F
Difficult to see bacterial streaming
More information on Bacterial Spot...
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Credit: Kent Loeffler,
PDIS Copyright notice
Credit: George Hudler,
PDIS Copyright notice
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Late Blight
Phytophthora infestans
Irregular watersoaked lesions on leaves, turn olive then brown
Leaves, stems and petioles turn brown and shrivel
Fruit spot is round olive colored, can cover whole fruit
Infected tissue is covered with white mycelia is wet weather
Disease spreads very rapidly in cool wet weather
More information on Late Blight...
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Verticillium Wilt
Verticillium albo-atrum, Verticillium dahlia
A yellow wedge shaped lesion on leaf often with a brown center
Leaves yellow and wilt, often one side only
Lower leaves wilt first, eventually whole plant wilts
In a lengthwise cut of the stem near the soil line, veins are tan, center is green
Common in cool temperatures 68° to 75° F
More information on Verticillium Wilt...
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