A Beginner's Guide to Minnesota Trees


Coniferous Trees


If the leaves are 3-sided and occur slightly toward the end of the branch or in clusters of 12 or more, farther back on the branch, the tree is an eastern larch (tamarack).
If the leaves are flat, occur in singles, and have a pleasant smell when crushed, the tree is a balsam fir.
If the leaves are 4-sided and occur in singles, click here

Eastern Larch Balsam Fir


If the leaves are 1/3"-3/4" long and have a stinky odor when crushed, and the twigs are hairless, the tree is a white spruce
If the leaves are 1/4"-1/2" long and have a mild odor when crushed, and the twigs have scattered red hairs, the tree is a black spruce.

White Spruce Black Spruce

Back to front page

-
Agriculture \ Community \ Environment \ Family \ Garden \ Youth
Home \ Search \ News \ Workshops \ Online Shopping
About Extension \ Extension Offices
-

Produced by Communication and Educational Technology Services, University of Minnesota Extension.

In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, this material is available in alternative formats upon request. Please contact your University of Minnesota Extension office or the Extension Store at (800) 876-8636.

University of Minnesota Extension is committed to the policy that all persons shall have equal access to its programs, facilities, and employment without regard to race, color, creed, religion, national origin, sex, age, marital status, disability, public assistance status, veteran status, or sexual orientation.