Recommended Trees for: Northern Tallgrass

Recommended Trees

Native Tree Tree is native to Northern Tallgrass Prairie subsection
Column headings (Y = yes; N = no; S = some situations):
H = height (feet)
W = width (feet)
S = shape: Pym-pyramidal; Rnd-round; Ov-oval; Irr-irregular; V-vase; Col-columnar; We-weeping
FC = fall color: G-green; Y-yellow; R-red; B-brown; O-orange; M-maroon; Bl-blue; I-insignificant
STR = recommended for street tree
UTL = recommended for planting under utility lines
SHD = shade tolerant ( shade yes - yes; shade medium - partial; shade no - no )
FL = notable flower ( flower - yes )
FR = notable fruit, or cone with conifers ( fruit - yes )
pH = range within which the plant performs best (na = information on the range is not available)


Genus Names Species Name H W S FC STR UTL SHD FL FR pH
Arborvitae (white cedar)
[Thuja]
American arborvitae [T. occidentalis] 15+ 6+ Pym G N Y shade-medium   fruit 6 to 8
A dense, pyramidal evergreen widely planted as individual specimens, small groups, or as living fence, shelterbelt, or windbreak. Numerous cultivars with differing characteristics are available.
Cedar
[Juniperus]
Native Tree Eastern red cedar [J. virginiana] 15+ 6+ Pym G N Y shade-no   fruit 4.7 to 7.8
Selected cultivars include 'Canaertii' and 'Hillii'.
Larch
[Larix]
American larch (tamarack) [L. laricina] 40+ 20+ Pym Y S N shade-no   fruit 4.8 to 7.5
European larch [L. decidua] 40+ 20+ Pym Y S N shade-no   fruit 6 to 8
Very tolerant of deicing salt spray.
Siberian larch [L. sibirica] 40+ 20+ Pym Y S N shade-no   fruit na
Larches may be considered for street tree use, especially in particularly tough sites. Larches are a deciduous conifer and lose their needles in the fall. American larch does best on wet sites; European larch has the most refined growth habit; Japanese larch is the least winter hardy; Siberian larch is an excellent windbreak or shelterbelt tree.
Spruce
[Picea]
Black Hills spruce [P. glauca var. densata] 40+ 20+ Pym G N N shade-medium   fruit 4 to 8
Better adapted to hot, dry sites than the other spruces. Is shade tolerant, but will have denser foliage if grown in full sun.
Norway spruce [P. abies] 40+ 20+ Pym G N N shade-no   fruit 4.7 to 7.5
Is a large evergreen with pendant branchlets that create a graceful form. Prefers soils with ample moisture. Produces large showy cones.
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