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Prepared by Bernadette Mayek, University of Wisconsin Extension Family Living Educator, Waupaca County, WI.

Reviewed November 2008 by Kathleen Olson, Extension Education - Family Relations

Nurturance and Prevention Tools

Strategies to help parents raise healthy, happy, secure children and strategies parents can use when children are not misbehaving that will keep problems from occurring.

Love and Care for Our Children

Change Your Attitude

Teach Values and Behavior

Change the Situation

Increase Security

Provide real affection
Love unconditionally
Spend time together
Really listen
Trust and respect each other
Strengthen self-esteem
Show interest in what child does
Change thinking about misbehavior
Allow minor mis-behavior
Understand the child’s point of view
Model the desirable behavior
Tell stories to make a point
Give specific instruction
Prepare the child for a difficulty
Catch the child being good
Give progress reports
Encourage humor and fun
Change the surroundings
Change the activity
Distract or redirect the child
Time out (to calm down)
Provide physical and emotional security
Move physically closer
Hold the child
Provide reassuring routines
Provide transitions

Guidance Tools

Strategies to parents to use in managing conflict and teaching responsibility.

Encourage Thinking

Show Concern

Confront the Situation

Care for Yourself

Explain limits
Provide reminder of the rule
Ask for rule to be restated
Ask for consequences
Ask for solutions
Use humor
Make a polite request
Use “do” instead of “don’t”
Emphasize positive thinking
Provide a hearing
Affirm feelings and thoughts
Ask for help to understand
Redirect thinking
Help with frustrating tasks
Contract
Compromise
Show child “how”
Be consistent
Offer substitutes
Remove children from situations they can’t handle
Say “No!”
Ignore irrelevant behavior
Physically restrain the child
Have child repeat the action
Give permission
Increase parenting resources
Relax
Take a break
Seek professional help
Put situation in perspective

Consequences Tools

Strategies to parents to use when other tools don't work and children misbehave.

Expect repayment
Use a time out
Allow natural consequences
Introduce logical consequences
Express strong disappointment
Lose a privilege/Earn back a privilege
Ground the child

References

Smith, Charles A., Ph.D. Responsive Discipline: Effective Tools for Parents. Kansas State University Cooperative Extension Service. 1993.

Adapted with permission from Positive Parenting II: A Video-Based Parent Education Curriculum (University of Minnesota Extension Service, 1997). This product is no longer available.

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