University of Minnesota Extension

WW-03115     2001  

Soil Compaction: Causes, Effects, and Control

REFERENCES

Bauder, J.W., G.W. Randall, and J.B. Swan. 1981. Effect of four continuous tillage systems on mechanical impedance of a clay loam soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 45:802-806.

Blake, G.R. 1958. Report of subsoiling experiment. Minnesota Agriculture Experiment Station.

Blake, G.R., W.W. Nelson, and R.R. Allmaras. 1976. Persistence of subsoil compaction in a mollisol. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 40:943-948.

Giles, J.F. 1980. Effects of compaction on soil conditions and crop growth. IN: 1979 Sugarbeet Research and Extension Reports. Cooperative Extension Service, NDSU.

Giles, J.F. 1981. Effects of compaction on crop response. IN: 1981 Sugarbeet Research and Extension Report. Cooperative Extension Service, NDSU.

Hakansson, I. 1985. Soil compaction research in Sweden. Proc. of Soil Compaction Conf. Ohio State University. Columbus, OH. April 1985.

Jones, A.J., R.A. Wiese, E.C. Dickey. 1999. Management strategies to minimize and reduce soil compaction. University of Nebraska, G89-896-A.

Larson, W.E., W.G. Lovely, and V.C. Jamison. 1961. Subsoiling doesn't pay in the Midwest. Iowa Farm Science. 15:5-6.

Larson, W.E., W.G. Lovely, J.T. Pesek, and R.F. Burwell. 1960. Effect of subsoiling and deep fertilizer placement on yields of corn in Iowa and Illinois. Agron. J. 52:185-189.

Lewandowski, A. 1999. Compaction - Soil Management Series 2. University of Minnesota Extension Service, BU-7400.

Moncrief, J.F. 1981. The effect of tillage on soil physical properties and the availability of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to corn. Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of WI, Madison, WI.

Moncrief, J.F., and E.E. Schulte. 1983. The effects of tillage on soil compaction and crop growth. Presented at the Illinois Fertilizer and Chemical Assoc. Conf., Springfield, IL.

Raghavan, G.S.V., E. McKyes, F. Taylor, P. Richard, and A. Watson. 1979. The relationship between machinery traffic and corn yield reductions in successive years. Trans. Am. Soc. Agr. Engin. 22:1256-1259.

Schuler, R.T., and B. Lowery. 1984. Subsoil compaction effect in corn production with two soil types. Paper 384-1032. Amer. Soc. Agr. Engin. St. Joseph, MO.

Schulte, E.E. 1980. Effectiveness of row fertilizer in Wisconsin. IN: Proc. 1980 Fertilizer, Aglime, and Pest Management Conf. Univ. of WI, Madison, WI 19:113-121.

Soane, B.D., and C. van Ouwerkerk. 1994. Soil compaction in crop production. ISBN 0-444-88286-3. Chap. 12, pp 265-286.

Soehne, 1958. Journ. of Agr. Eng.

Voorhees, W. B. 1996. Soil compaction issues related to soybean production. Midwest Soybean Conf. Des Moines, IA, August 1996.

Voorhees, W.B. 1983. Relative effectiveness of tillage and natural forces in alleviating wheel-induced soil compaction. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 47:129-133.

Voorhees, W.B. 1985. Some effects of soil compaction on root growth, nutrient uptake, and yield. Proc. 15th North Central Extension-Industry Soil Fertility Workshop. St. Louis, MO. April, 1985. pp. 58-65.

Voorhees, W.B. 1986. The effect of compaction on crop yield. Proc. Earthmoving Industry Conf. Peoria, IL. April, 1986.

Voorhees, W.B., W.W. Nelson, and G.W. Randall. 1986. Extent and persistence of subsoil compaction caused by heavy axle loads. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 50-428-433.

Voorhees, W.B., D. Evans, and D.D. Warnes. 1985. Effect of pre-plant wheel traffic on soil compaction, water use, and growth of spring wheat. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 49:215-220.

Voorhees, W.B., C.G. Senst, and W.W. Nelson. 1978. Compaction and soil structure modification by wheel traffic in the Northern Corn Belt. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 42:344-349.

Voorhees, W.B., R.A. Young, and Leon Lyles. 1979. Wheel traffic considerations in erosion research. Trans. Am. Soc. Agr. Engin. 22:786-790.

Young, R.A., and W.B. Voorhees. 1982. Soil erosion and runoff from planting to canopy development as influenced by tractor wheel-traffic. Trans. Am. Soc. Agr. Engin. 25:708-712.


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