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Farmer-Lender Mediation

Executive Summary of Program Results in Federal Fiscal Year 2009

By the numbers

  • 3,107 mediation notices were received from creditors who had sent notices to agricultural debtors. This is an increase of 55.2% over 2008 and an increase of 85.6% since 1999.
  • Debtor(s) for 1,192 of the notices, or 38%, requested mediation.
  • 639 notices completed mediation in 2009. Of these, 66% reached a settlement while 34% did not.
  • An estimated 33,338 individuals, consisting of participants in mediation or others interested in the program, received the services of 12 part-time mediators, 4 part-time financial analysts, 2 part-time Community Program Specialists, 2.25 administrative staff and a full-time program director working a total FTE of 5.67 in FFY 2009.
  • The total number of notices was 3,107. The average cost per notice was $134.15.

Results

  • Debtor(s) for 1,915 of the notices waived mediation. With waived notices, debtor(s) and creditors may have worked out a resolution such as making the debt current, restructuring the debt, filing bankruptcy or abandoning the collateral.
  • The total amount of debt reported and addressed in mediation sessions was approximately $322.8M. The approximate breakdown was as follows: Banks $124.5M, Farm Service Agency $116M, Farm Credit Services $48.5M, Main Street Suppliers and Small Businesses $18M, Contracts $9.5M, Implement Companies $5M and overdue taxes 1.1M.

Who was Served

  • Geographically: Based on the Minnesota Agricultural Statistics Districts, the debtor(s) receiving notices of mediation were geographically distributed as follows, in descending order: Central 24%, Southeast 21%, East Central 15%, Northwest 12%, West Central 10%, Southwest 8%, South Central 6%, North Central 3% and Northeast 1%.
  • Creditors: The type of creditor sending the initial notice of mediation was, in descending order: Banks 39%; Implement Dealers and Manufacturers 33%; Farm Credit Services, AgStar, AgCountry and AgriBank 21%; United States Department of Agriculture and Farm Service Agency 4%; Contracts for Deed 2% and Others 1% (Judgments, small business accounts and etc.).
  • Farm enterprises: The primary commodity enterprise of the debtor(s) was (in descending order): crop 35%, dairy 31%, cattle 19%, hogs 12%, horses 2% and other 1%.
  • Ownership: The type of ownership structure of the farming entity involved included: 68% sole proprietors, 23% partnerships, 9% corporations, and less than 1% trusts.
  • The average farm debtor recorded in mediation was a 51.4 year-old sole proprietor (ranging in age from 21 to 84 years old), who had owned the land for 15.8 years; owned 236 acres; rented 405 acres; had an average net worth of $532,656; had an average agricultural debt of approximately $279,921; had median non-farm income of $69,788 and median family living expenses of $39,518 per year.

View 2008 – 2009 comparisons (224KB PDF)

Past Fiscal Years

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